Your daily calorie needs vary based on several factors such as age, gender, weight, height, activity level, and your health goals. Knowing how many calories your body requires helps you maintain, lose, or gain weight in a healthy way.
Understand the Basics
Calories are units of energy your body uses to perform vital functions like breathing, blood circulation, digestion, and physical activity.
The total calories your body burns daily is called your Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE), which consists of:
-
Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR): Calories burned at rest to maintain vital body functions.
-
Physical Activity Level: Calories burned through movement or exercise.
-
Thermic Effect of Food: Calories burned digesting and processing food.
Adjust According to Your Goal
-
To lose weight: Reduce 300–500 calories per day from your needs for a slow and healthy fat loss (about 0.5–1 kg per week).
-
To gain weight: Add 300–500 calories per day for gradual weight gain.
-
To maintain weight: Consume calories equal to your daily needs.
Remember Quality Matters
Calorie count is not everything; food quality is also important. Choose nutrient-rich foods such as lean proteins, whole grains, healthy fats, fruits, and vegetables to ensure better health.
Final Tip:
Your calorie needs may change over time as your weight, activity level, or goals change. Recalculate every few months to stay on track.